Paracentesis / Thoracentesis is a common medical procedure that is performed on patients who have excess fluid in the abdominal or chest cavity, also known as ascites or pleural effusion, respectively. This fluid buildup can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as liver cirrhosis, heart failure, or cancer.
During a paracentesis / thoracentesis, a small, hollow needle or catheter is inserted through the skin and into the abdominal or chest cavity, guided by ultrasound or other imaging techniques. The excess fluid is then drained out of the body through the needle or catheter, relieving pressure and discomfort.
The paracentesis / thoracentesis procedure is usually performed on an outpatient basis and takes only a short amount of time to complete. Patients are typically given local anesthesia to numb the area before the needle or catheter is inserted, and may be given a sedative to help them relax.
After the procedure, patients may feel some discomfort or soreness at the site of the needle or catheter insertion. They may also experience some dizziness or lightheadedness due to the rapid removal of fluid. However, these symptoms typically resolve quickly, and most patients are able to resume their normal activities shortly after the procedure.
Paracentesis / Thoracentesis is a safe and effective procedure that can provide significant relief to patients who are suffering from fluid buildup in the abdomen or chest. It is an important tool in the management of a wide range of medical conditions, and can help to improve patient comfort and quality of life.
